Maryland's new HIT legislation

On May 19, 2009, Governor O'Malley of Maryland signed into law a bill requiring private insurance companies to offer healthcare providers financial incentives to adopt healthcare information technology (HIT), while establishing penalties for those providers who do not bring an electronic medical records system on line by 2015.  According to the Baltimore Sun,

The stimulus money went to Medicare and Medicaid, which are to give it to doctors who adopt electronic medical records. But because Medicare and Medicaid account for less than half of payments to many providers, state Health Secretary John Colmers said, private insurers are now being enlisted to add incentive, beginning in 2011.

The bill allows insurers to choose among several forms of inducement - increased reimbursements, lump-sum payments or in-kind services - so long as it has a monetary value.

"The goal here in Maryland was to assure that all of the payers pull their oars in the same direction," Colmers said. "There is a great promise in electronic health records, but the greatest promise comes when it's done in a coordinated fashion, across all of the payers.

The new law also requires Maryland to develop "a health information exchange, a computer network that would link all of Maryland's physicians, hospitals, medical laboratories and pharmacies. It could be linked with those of other states to create [a] national network."

"Bill pushes doctors to computerize records", The Baltimore Sun, May 19, 2009.

Maryland General Assembly HB706 "Electronic Health Records - Regulation and Reimbursement"